Tirar uma foto via câmera e enviá-la ao servidor em bytearray
Estou trabalhando em um aplicativo Andorid no qual gostaria que o usuário tirasse uma foto e, para salvá-la, estou enviando-a para o servidor. Agora, estou enviando a imagem como uma matriz de bytes para o servidor. Quando tento salvar a matriz de bytes em um arquivo como um arquivo PNG e tento abrir o arquivo, o visualizador de imagens reclama que o PNG tem erros e não pode ser exibido. O tamanho do arquivo PNG era 122 KB.
Quando tentei usar a biblioteca Scalr para redimensionar a imagem, ele diz que a fonte da imagem não pode ser nula. Salvar diretamente a matriz de bytes está causando um PNG corrompido. Como devo converter e enviar o arquivo corretamente para o servidor, para que não haja erros. Aqui está o código para a câmera que estou usando e enviando.
public class AddPhotoForUser extends DrawerLoader {
private static final int CAMERA_PIC_REQUEST = 22;
Button BtnSelectImage;
private ImageView ImgPhoto;
private static volatile Bitmap photo;
private static volatile ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
final PersonServiceImpl personService = new PersonServiceImpl();
private String[] navMenuTitles;
private TypedArray navMenuIcons;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.upload_user_photo);
navMenuTitles = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.nav_drawer_items);
navMenuIcons = getResources()
.obtainTypedArray(R.array.nav_drawer_icons);
set(navMenuTitles, navMenuIcons);
Button uploadImageButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.uploadUserImageButton);
uploadImageButton.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
ImgPhoto = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.userPhotoImageView);
BtnSelectImage = (Button) findViewById(R.id.userPhotoButtonSelect);
BtnSelectImage.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
try {
Intent cameraIntent = new Intent(android.provider.MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
startActivityForResult(cameraIntent, CAMERA_PIC_REQUEST);
} catch (Exception e) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Couldn't load photo", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
});
uploadImageButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (!(v == null)) {
uploadImage();
try {
Thread.sleep(5000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Intent intent = new Intent(AddPhotoForUser.this, RestaurantList.class);
startActivity(intent);
finish();
}
}
});
}
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
Intent intent = new Intent(AddPhotoForUser.this, Login.class);
startActivity(intent);
finish();
}
@Override
public void onActivityResult(final int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
try {
switch (requestCode) {
case CAMERA_PIC_REQUEST:
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
try {
photo = (Bitmap) data.getExtras().get("data");
if (!(photo == null)) {
ImgPhoto.setImageBitmap(photo);
Button uploadImageButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.uploadUserImageButton);
uploadImageButton.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
Toast.makeText(this, "Couldn't load photo", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
break;
default:
break;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void uploadImage() {
if (!(photo == null)) {
photo.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, stream);
byte[] byteArray = stream.toByteArray();
personService.addUserProfilePhoto(byteArray);
}
}
}
Aqui está o código do lado do servidor para salvar a imagem em disco:
@Override
public Boolean updateProfilePhoto(byte[] photo) {
Person person = getCurrentlyAuthenticatedPerson();
try{
InputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(photo);
BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(in);
image = Scalr.resize(image, Scalr.Method.QUALITY, 100, 100);
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
ImageIO.write(image, "png", baos);
baos.flush();
File file = new File(userImagePath);
if (file.exists() && file.isDirectory()) {
OutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(new File(userImagePath + person.getUserId()+".png"));
outputStream.write(baos.toByteArray());
outputStream.close();
} else {
File file1 = new File(userImagePath+person.getUserId()+".png");
if (file1.exists()) {
try {
OutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(file1);
outputStream.write(baos.toByteArray());
outputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
boolean result = file1.createNewFile();
System.out.println("Result of file1 creation is "+result);
OutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(file1);
outputStream.write(baos.toByteArray());
outputStream.close();
}
}
return true;
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
}
Se eu não usar a biblioteca Scalr, não há erros, mas é um arquivo corrompido. Aqui está o log de erros do Scalr:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: src cannot be null
at org.imgscalr.Scalr.resize(Scalr.java:1564)
at org.imgscalr.Scalr.resize(Scalr.java:1415)
at com.journaldev.spring.service.PersonServiceImpl.updateProfilePhoto(PersonServiceImpl.java:84)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:317)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:183)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:150)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor$1.proceedWithInvocation(TransactionInterceptor.java:98)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:262)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:95)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:204)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy51.updateProfilePhoto(Unknown Source)
at com.journaldev.spring.Controller.PersonController.addProfilePhotoForUser(PersonController.java:100)
Qualquer ajuda seria boa. Muito obrigado. :-)
Código atualizado
public class AddPhotoForUser extends DrawerLoader {
Button BtnSelectImage;
private ImageView ImgPhoto;
private static volatile ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
final PersonServiceImpl personService = new PersonServiceImpl();
private String[] navMenuTitles;
private TypedArray navMenuIcons;
private static final int CAMERA_PHOTO = 111;
private Uri imageToUploadUri;
Bitmap reducedSizeBitmap;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.upload_user_photo);
navMenuTitles = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.nav_drawer_items);
navMenuIcons = getResources()
.obtainTypedArray(R.array.nav_drawer_icons);
set(navMenuTitles, navMenuIcons);
Button uploadImageButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.uploadUserImageButton);
uploadImageButton.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
ImgPhoto = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.userPhotoImageView);
BtnSelectImage = (Button) findViewById(R.id.userPhotoButtonSelect);
BtnSelectImage.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
try {
captureCameraImage();
} catch (Exception e) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Couldn't load photo", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
});
uploadImageButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (!(v == null)) {
uploadImage();
try {
Thread.sleep(5000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Intent intent = new Intent(AddPhotoForUser.this, RestaurantList.class);
startActivity(intent);
finish();
}
}
});
}
private Bitmap getBitmap(String path) {
Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(new File(path));
InputStream in = null;
try {
final int IMAGE_MAX_SIZE = 12000000; // 12MP
in = getContentResolver().openInputStream(uri);
// Decode image size
BitmapFactory.Options o = new BitmapFactory.Options();
o.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeStream(in, null, o);
in.close();
int scale = 1;
while ((o.outWidth * o.outHeight) * (1 / Math.pow(scale, 2)) >
IMAGE_MAX_SIZE) {
scale++;
}
Log.d("", "scale = " + scale + ", orig-width: " + o.outWidth + ", orig-height: " + o.outHeight);
Bitmap b = null;
in = getContentResolver().openInputStream(uri);
if (scale > 1) {
scale--;
// scale to max possible inSampleSize that still yields an image
// larger than target
o = new BitmapFactory.Options();
o.inSampleSize = scale;
b = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(in, null, o);
// resize to desired dimensions
int height = b.getHeight();
int width = b.getWidth();
Log.d("", "1th scale operation dimenions - width: " + width + ", height: " + height);
double y = Math.sqrt(IMAGE_MAX_SIZE
/ (((double) width) / height));
double x = (y / height) * width;
Bitmap scaledBitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(b, (int) x,
(int) y, true);
b.recycle();
b = scaledBitmap;
System.gc();
} else {
b = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(in);
}
in.close();
Log.d("", "bitmap size - width: " + b.getWidth() + ", height: " +
b.getHeight());
return b;
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e("", e.getMessage(), e);
return null;
}
}
private void captureCameraImage() {
Intent chooserIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
File f = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "POST_IMAGE.jpg");
chooserIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(f));
imageToUploadUri = Uri.fromFile(f);
startActivityForResult(chooserIntent, CAMERA_PHOTO);
}
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
Intent intent = new Intent(AddPhotoForUser.this, Login.class);
startActivity(intent);
finish();
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(final int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (requestCode == CAMERA_PHOTO && resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
if(imageToUploadUri != null){
Uri selectedImage = imageToUploadUri;
getContentResolver().notifyChange(selectedImage, null);
reducedSizeBitmap = getBitmap(imageToUploadUri.getPath());
if(reducedSizeBitmap != null){
ImgPhoto.setImageBitmap(reducedSizeBitmap);
Button uploadImageButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.uploadUserImageButton);
uploadImageButton.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}else{
Toast.makeText(this,"Error while capturing Image",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}else{
Toast.makeText(this,"Error while capturing Image",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
private void uploadImage() {
if(!(reducedSizeBitmap == null)){
reducedSizeBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, stream);
byte[] byteArray = stream.toByteArray();
this.personService.addUserProfilePhoto(byteArray);
}
}
}
