Android TabLayout in Fragment
Ich benutzeNavigation Drawer
Um zwischen den Fragmenten zu navigieren, verwenden sie alle die MainActivity-Symbolleiste, aber jedes Fragment hat ein eigenesTabLayout
mit 3 Registerkarten und in jeder Registerkarte verwende ichRecyclerView
, um verschiedene Texte und Bilder anzuzeigen.
Ich habe dies das letzte Mal mit Aktivitäten anstelle von Fragmenten gemacht, aber jetzt ist es besser, mit der Schublade Fragmente zu verwenden.
Ich habe einen Punkt erreicht, an dem die Registerkarten funktionieren, aber sobald ich dieViewPager
in und verbinden Sie die Adapter mit den Registerkarten und ich öffne das neue Fragment aus der Schublade Ich erhalte einen Null-Zeiger Was könnte das Problem hier sein?
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity
implements NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
ActionBarDrawerToggle toggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(
this, drawer, toolbar, R.string.navigation_drawer_open, R.string.navigation_drawer_close);
drawer.setDrawerListener(toggle);
toggle.syncState();
NavigationView navigationView = (NavigationView) findViewById(R.id.nav_view);
navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
if (drawer.isDrawerOpen(GravityCompat.START)) {
drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
} else {
super.onBackPressed();
}
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
return id == R.id.action_settings || super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
@Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
Fragment fragment;
if (id == R.id.fragment_one) {
fragment = new NewFragment();
FragmentTransaction ft = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
ft.replace(R.id.container, fragment);
ft.commit();
} else if (id == R.id.fragment_two) {
fragment = new NewFragment();
FragmentTransaction ft = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
ft.replace(R.id.container, fragment);
ft.commit();
} else if (id == R.id.fragment_three) {
fragment = new NewFragment();
FragmentTransaction ft = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
ft.replace(R.id.container, fragment);
ft.commit();
}
DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
return true;
}
}
activity_main.xml
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:openDrawer="start">
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:context="com.xcandy.guideforfifa17.MainActivity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:popupTheme="@style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay" />
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<include layout="@layout/content_main" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
android:id="@+id/nav_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header_main"
app:menu="@menu/activity_main_drawer" />
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
NewFragment.java
public class NewFragment extends Fragment {
private RecyclerView mRecyclerView;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_fragment_one, container, false);
TabLayout tabLayout = (TabLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.tabs);
tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("A"));
tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("B"));
tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("C"));
final ViewPager viewPager = (ViewPager) view.findViewById(R.id.viewpager);
mRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) view.findViewById(R.id.recycler_view);
RecyclerView.LayoutManager mLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(getActivity());
mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(mLayoutManager);
viewPager.setAdapter(new PagerAdapter
(getFragmentManager(), tabLayout.getTabCount()));
viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(new TabLayout.TabLayoutOnPageChangeListener(tabLayout));
tabLayout.setOnTabSelectedListener(new TabLayout.OnTabSelectedListener() {
@Override
public void onTabSelected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
viewPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
}
@Override
public void onTabUnselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
}
@Override
public void onTabReselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
}
});
return view;
}
public class PagerAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter {
int mNumOfTabs;
public PagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm, int NumOfTabs) {
super(fm);
this.mNumOfTabs = NumOfTabs;
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
switch (position) {
case 0:
RecyclerView.Adapter mAdapter = new AdapterOne();
mRecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
case 1:
mAdapter = new AdapterTwo();
mRecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
case 2:
mAdapter = new AdapterThree();
mRecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
default:
return null;
}
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return mNumOfTabs;
}
}
}
activity_fragment.xml
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:context=".NewFragment">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="@+id/tabs"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:tabMode="fixed"
app:tabGravity="fill"/>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/viewpager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@android:color/white"/>
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="@+id/recycler_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
/>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
Fehlerprotokol
--------- beginning of crash
06-23 11:19:56.985 2466-2466/com.candyx.sims E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.candyx.sims, PID: 2466
java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'void android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.setLayoutManager(android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$LayoutManager)' on a null object reference
at com.candyx.sims.BlankFragment.onCreateView(BlankFragment.java:38)
at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:1974)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1067)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1252)
at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:742)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1617)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl$1.run(FragmentManager.java:517)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5254)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698)
06-23 11:23:14.912 5839-5873/com.candyx.sims D/OpenGLRenderer: Use EGL_SWAP_BEHAVIOR_PRESERVED: true
[ 06-23 11:23:14.920 5839: 5839 D/ ]
HostConnection::get() New Host Connection established 0xb4125190, tid 5839
06-23 11:23:14.927 5839-5839/com.candyx.sims D/Atlas: Validating map...
06-23 11:23:15.011 5839-5873/com.candyx.sims I/OpenGLRenderer: Initialized EGL, version 1.4
06-23 11:23:15.027 5839-5873/com.candyx.sims D/OpenGLRenderer: Enabling debug mode 0
06-23 11:23:15.039 5839-5873/com.candyx.sims W/EGL_emulation: eglSurfaceAttrib not implemented
06-23 11:23:15.039 5839-5873/com.candyx.sims W/OpenGLRenderer: Failed to set EGL_SWAP_BEHAVIOR on surface 0xae838600, error=EGL_SUCCESS
06-23 11:23:16.444 5839-5839/com.candyx.sims W/PathParser: Points are too far apart 4.000000596046461
06-23 11:23:17.342 5839-5839/com.candyx.sims W/PathParser: Points are too far apart 4.000000596046461
06-23 11:23:17.350 5839-5839/com.candyx.sims I/AppCompatViewInflater: app:theme is now deprecated. Please move to using android:theme instead.
06-23 11:23:17.369 5839-5839/com.candyx.sims D/AndroidRuntime: Shutting down VM
06-23 11:23:17.369 5839-5839/com.candyx.sims E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.candyx.sims, PID: 5839
java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'void android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.setLayoutManager(android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$LayoutManager)' on a null object reference
at com.candyx.sims.NewFragment.onCreateView(NewFragment.java:38)
at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:1974)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1067)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1252)
at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:742)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1617)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl$1.run(FragmentManager.java:517)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5254)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698)
06-23 11:25:16.961 7518-7518/com.candyx.sims W/art: Before Android 4.1, method android.graphics.PorterDuffColorFilter android.support.graphics.drawable.VectorDrawableCompat.updateTintFilter(android.graphics.PorterDuffColorFilter, android.content.res.ColorStateList, android.graphics.PorterDuff$Mode) would have incorrectly overridden the package-private method in android.graphics.drawable.Drawable
06-23 11:25:17.078 7518-7548/com.candyx.sims D/OpenGLRenderer: Use EGL_SWAP_BEHAVIOR_PRESERVED: true
[ 06-23 11:25:17.081 7518: 7518 D/ ]
HostConnection::get() New Host Connection established 0xb412a1f0, tid 7518
06-23 11:25:17.082 7518-7518/com.candyx.sims D/Atlas: Validating map...
06-23 11:25:17.109 7518-7548/com.candyx.sims I/OpenGLRenderer: Initialized EGL, version 1.4
06-23 11:25:17.126 7518-7548/com.candyx.sims D/OpenGLRenderer: Enabling debug mode 0
06-23 11:25:17.134 7518-7548/com.candyx.sims W/EGL_emulation: eglSurfaceAttrib not implemented
06-23 11:25:17.134 7518-7548/com.candyx.sims W/OpenGLRenderer: Failed to set EGL_SWAP_BEHAVIOR on surface 0xb41234c0, error=EGL_SUCCESS
06-23 11:25:31.030 7518-7518/com.candyx.sims W/PathParser: Points are too far apart 4.000000596046461
06-23 11:25:32.174 7518-7518/com.candyx.sims W/PathParser: Points are too far apart 4.000000596046461
06-23 11:25:32.187 7518-7518/com.candyx.sims I/AppCompatViewInflater: app:theme is now deprecated. Please move to using android:theme instead.
06-23 11:25:32.207 7518-7518/com.candyx.sims D/AndroidRuntime: Shutting down VM
06-23 11:25:32.207 7518-7518/com.candyx.sims E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.candyx.sims, PID: 7518
java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'void android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.setLayoutManager(android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$LayoutManager)' on a null object reference
at com.candyx.sims.NewFragment.onCreateView(NewFragment.java:38)
at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:1974)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1067)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1252)
at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:742)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1617)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl$1.run(FragmentManager.java:517)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5254)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698)