Ich benutze Rinjael, um in VB.NET zu kodieren und muss in Ruby dekodieren. Meine VB.NET-Verschlüsselungsklasse sieht folgendermaßen aus:

Private Class Encryptor
        Private symmetricKey As System.Security.Cryptography.RijndaelManaged
        Private iVector As Byte()
        Private Key As Byte()
        Public Function encrypt(ByVal data As String) As String
            Try
                Dim plainTextBytes As Byte() = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(data)
                Dim encryptor As System.Security.Cryptography.ICryptoTransform = symmetricKey.CreateEncryptor(Key, iVector)
                Dim memoryStream As New System.IO.MemoryStream
                Dim cryptoStream As System.Security.Cryptography.CryptoStream = New System.Security.Cryptography.CryptoStream(memoryStream, encryptor, System.Security.Cryptography.CryptoStreamMode.Write)
                cryptoStream.Write(plainTextBytes, 0, plainTextBytes.Length)
                cryptoStream.FlushFinalBlock()
                Dim cipherTextBytes As Byte() = memoryStream.ToArray()
                memoryStream.Close()
                cryptoStream.Close()
                Return Convert.ToBase64String(cipherTextBytes)
            Catch
                Return ""
            End Try
        End Function
        Public Function decrypt(ByVal data As String) As String
            Try
                Dim crypted As Byte() = Convert.FromBase64String(data)
                Dim decryptor As System.Security.Cryptography.ICryptoTransform = symmetricKey.CreateDecryptor(Key, iVector)
                Dim memoryStream As New System.IO.MemoryStream(crypted)
                Dim cryptoStream As System.Security.Cryptography.CryptoStream = New System.Security.Cryptography.CryptoStream(memoryStream, decryptor, System.Security.Cryptography.CryptoStreamMode.Read)
                Dim plain(crypted.Length) As Byte
                Dim count As Integer = cryptoStream.Read(plain, 0, plain.Length)
                memoryStream.Close()
                cryptoStream.Close()
                Return System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(plain, 0, count)
            Catch
                Return ""
            End Try
        End Function

        Public Sub New(ByVal clientkey As String)
            iVector = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("1234567890123456")
            Key = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(clientkey)
            symmetricKey = New System.Security.Cryptography.RijndaelManaged
            symmetricKey.Mode = System.Security.Cryptography.CipherMode.CBC
        End Sub
    End Class

Das funktioniert in Ordnung und ich kann in Java mit dem AES / CBC / PKCS5Padding entschlüsseln. Jetzt sind mein Passwort und iv 16 Zeichen lang (16 * 16bit = 256). Wenn ich versuche, in Ruby zu entschlüsseln, beschwert es sich, dass mein Passwort zu kurz ist ... Ich gehe davon aus, dass es 8-Bit-Zeichen verwendet. Ich benutze diese Klasse zur Entschlüsselung in Ruby:

    require 'openssl'

module Crypt
  # Decrypts a block of data (encrypted_data) given an encryption key
  # and an initialization vector (iv).  Keys, iv's, and the data 
  # returned are all binary strings.  Cipher_type should be
  # "AES-256-CBC", "AES-256-ECB", or any of the cipher types
  # supported by OpenSSL.  Pass nil for the iv if the encryption type
  # doesn't use iv's (like ECB).
  #:return: => String
  #:arg: encrypted_data => String 
  #:arg: key => String
  #:arg: iv => String
  #:arg: cipher_type => String
  def Crypt.decrypt(encrypted_data, key, iv, cipher_type)
    aes = OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher.new(cipher_type)
    aes.decrypt
    aes.key = key
    aes.iv = iv if iv != nil
    aes.update(encrypted_data) + aes.final  
  end

  # Encrypts a block of data given an encryption key and an 
  # initialization vector (iv).  Keys, iv's, and the data returned 
  # are all binary strings.  Cipher_type should be "AES-256-CBC",
  # "AES-256-ECB", or any of the cipher types supported by OpenSSL.  
  # Pass nil for the iv if the encryption type doesn't use iv's (like
  # ECB).
  #:return: => String
  #:arg: data => String 
  #:arg: key => String
  #:arg: iv => String
  #:arg: cipher_type => String  
  def Crypt.encrypt(data, key, iv, cipher_type)
    aes = OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher.new(cipher_type)
    aes.encrypt
    aes.key = key
    aes.iv = iv if iv != nil
    aes.update(data) + aes.final      
  end
end

Jetzt. Durch den Versuch, mit Crypt.decrypt (data, key, iv, "AES-CBC-256") zu entschlüsseln, bin ich sicher, dass vorläufige String / Byte-Transformationen an meinen Daten, key, iv durchgeführt werden müssen, um korrekt zu funktionieren.

Wie soll ich Crypt.decrypt mit key = "passwordpassword" und iv = "1234567890123456" anrufen? Muss ich meine Daten mit base64 dekodieren?

Hier ist mein Entschlüsselungsaufruf, der anscheinend nicht funktioniert (Auffüllen mit Nullen):

   text = Base64.decode64(text)
   pass = Digest::SHA1.hexdigest("#{@pass}0000000000000000").unpack('a2'*32).map{|x| x.hex}.pack('c'*32)
   iv = Digest::SHA1.hexdigest("12345678901234560000000000000000").unpack('a2'*32).map{|x| x.hex}.pack('c'*32)
   return Crypt.decrypt(text,pass,iv,"AES-256-CBC")