Ich habe in meiner Aktivität zunächst eine asynchrone Aufgabe implementiert, die Daten an den Server sendet. Aber als ich die Aktivitäten änderte, wurde die Verbindung unterbrochen. Um dies zu vermeiden, bestand mein Ansatz darin, einen Dienst zu implementieren, der den Netzwerkbetrieb zentralisiert und Daten an den Server sendet. Der Code für diesen Dienst ist unten angegeben

import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.Socket;

import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Binder;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class SocketService extends Service {
  public static final String SERVERIP = ""; //your computer IP address should be written here
  public static final int SERVERPORT = 5000;
  PrintWriter out;
  Socket socket;
  InetAddress serverAddr;

@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    System.out.println("I am in Ibinder onBind method");
      return myBinder;
}

  private final IBinder myBinder = new LocalBinder();
  TCPClient mTcpClient = new TCPClient();

  public class LocalBinder extends Binder {
        public SocketService getService() {
            System.out.println("I am in Localbinder ");
            return SocketService.this;

        }
    }

  @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        System.out.println("I am in on create");     
    }

  public void IsBoundable(){
        Toast.makeText(this,"I bind like butter", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    }

  public void sendMessage(String message){
        if (out != null && !out.checkError()) {
            System.out.println("in sendMessage"+message);
            out.println(message);
            out.flush();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public int onStartCommand(Intent intent,int flags, int startId){
        super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
        System.out.println("I am in on start");
      //  Toast.makeText(this,"Service created ...", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        Runnable connect = new connectSocket();
        new Thread(connect).start();
        return START_STICKY;
    }


    class connectSocket implements Runnable {

        @Override
        public void run() {


            try { 
                 //here you must put your computer's IP address.
                serverAddr = InetAddress.getByName(SERVERIP);
                Log.e("TCP Client", "C: Connecting...");
                //create a socket to make the connection with the server

                socket = new Socket(serverAddr, SERVERPORT);

                 try {


                     //send the message to the server
                     out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream())), true);


                     Log.e("TCP Client", "C: Sent.");

                     Log.e("TCP Client", "C: Done.");


                    } 
                 catch (Exception e) {

                     Log.e("TCP", "S: Error", e);

                 }
            } catch (Exception e) {

                Log.e("TCP", "C: Error", e);

            }

        }

    }


    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
          try {
              socket.close();
          } catch (Exception e) {
              // TODO Auto-generated catch block
              e.printStackTrace();
          }
          socket = null;
      }


    }

Rotator.java ist meine Aktivität, die ich an diesen Service binde. Im Folgenden sind einige Codeteile aus meiner Aktivität aufgeführt.

private ServiceConnection mConnection = new ServiceConnection() {
            //EDITED PART
    @Override
    public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
         mBoundService = ((SocketService.LocalBinder)service).getService();

    }

    @Override
    public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
         mBoundService = null;
    }

  };


   private void doBindService() {
       bindService(new Intent(Rotator.this, SocketService.class), mConnection, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
       mIsBound = true;
       if(mBoundService!=null){
       mBoundService.IsBoundable();
       }
   }


   private void doUnbindService() {
       if (mIsBound) {
           // Detach our existing connection.
           unbindService(mConnection);
           mIsBound = false;
       }
   }

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
      super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
      gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(this, new GestureListener());
      setContentView(R.layout.activity_rotator);


      //Binding the activity to the service to perform client-server operations
      //start service on create
        startService(new Intent(Rotator.this,SocketService.class));
        doBindService();
                  ...........
                  ...........
}   


@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
    super.onDestroy();
    doUnbindService();
}

Da dieser Dienst nun im Hintergrund ausgeführt wird, verwende ich Folgendes, wenn ich einige Daten an den Server senden möchte

 if(mBoundService!=null)
{
    mBoundService.sendMessage("right");
}