Дерево выражения LINQ Any () внутри Where ()
m пытается сгенерировать следующий запрос LINQ:
//Query the database for all AdAccountAlerts that haven't had notifications sent out
//Then get the entity (AdAccount) the alert pertains to, and find all accounts that
//are subscribing to alerts on that entity.
var x = dataContext.Alerts.Where(a => a.NotificationsSent == null)
.OfType()
.ToList()
.GroupJoin(dataContext.AlertSubscriptions,
a => new Tuple(a.AdAccountId, typeof(AdAccount).Name),
s => new Tuple(s.EntityId, s.EntityType),
(Alert, Subscribers) => new Tuple (Alert, Subscribers))
.Where(s => s.Item2.Any())
.ToDictionary(kvp => (Alert)kvp.Item1, kvp => kvp.Item2.Select(s => s.Username));
Использование деревьев выражений (что, кажется, единственный способ сделать это, когда мне нужно использовать типы отражений и времени выполнения). Обратите внимание, что в реальном коде (см. Ниже) AdAccountAlert на самом деле динамичен за счет отражения и цикла for.
Моя проблема: Я могу сгенерировать все до предложения .Where (). Вызов метода whereExpression разрывается из-за несовместимых типов. Обычно я знаю, что там делать, но вызов метода Any () меня смущает. Я'Я пробовал каждый тип, о котором только могу подумать, и не повезло. Любая помощь с обоими .Where () и .ToDictionary () будет принята с благодарностью.
Вот'Что я имею до сих пор:
var alertTypes = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.GetAssemblies()
.Single(a => a.FullName.StartsWith("Alerts.Entities"))
.GetTypes()
.Where(t => typeof(Alert).IsAssignableFrom(t) && !t.IsAbstract && !t.IsInterface);
var alertSubscribers = new Dictionary();
//Using tuples for joins to keep everything strongly-typed
var subscribableType = typeof(Tuple);
var doubleTuple = Type.GetType("System.Tuple`2, mscorlib", true);
foreach (var alertType in alertTypes)
{
Type foreignKeyType = GetForeignKeyType(alertType);
if (foreignKeyType == null)
continue;
IQueryable unnotifiedAlerts = dataContext.Alerts.Where(a => a.NotificationsSent == null);
//Generates: .OfType()
MethodCallExpression alertsOfType = Expression.Call(typeof(Enumerable).GetMethod("OfType").MakeGenericMethod(alertType), unnotifiedAlerts.Expression);
//Generates: .ToList(), which is required for joins on Tuples
MethodCallExpression unnotifiedAlertsList = Expression.Call(typeof(Enumerable).GetMethod("ToList").MakeGenericMethod(alertType), alertsOfType);
//Generates: a => new { a.{EntityId}, EntityType = typeof(AdAccount).Name }
ParameterExpression alertParameter = Expression.Parameter(alertType, "a");
MemberExpression adAccountId = Expression.Property(alertParameter, alertType.GetProperty(alertType.GetForeignKeyId()));
NewExpression outerJoinObject = Expression.New(subscribableType.GetConstructor(new Type[] { typeof(int), typeof(string)}), adAccountId, Expression.Constant(foreignKeyType.Name));
LambdaExpression outerSelector = Expression.Lambda(outerJoinObject, alertParameter);
//Generates: s => new { s.EntityId, s.EntityType }
Type alertSubscriptionType = typeof(AlertSubscription);
ParameterExpression subscriptionParameter = Expression.Parameter(alertSubscriptionType, "s");
MemberExpression entityId = Expression.Property(subscriptionParameter, alertSubscriptionType.GetProperty("EntityId"));
MemberExpression entityType = Expression.Property(subscriptionParameter, alertSubscriptionType.GetProperty("EntityType"));
NewExpression innerJoinObject = Expression.New(subscribableType.GetConstructor(new Type[] { typeof(int), typeof(string) }), entityId, entityType);
LambdaExpression innerSelector = Expression.Lambda(innerJoinObject, subscriptionParameter);
//Generates: (Alert, Subscribers) => new Tuple(Alert, Subscribers)
var joinResultType = doubleTuple.MakeGenericType(new Type[] { alertType, typeof(IEnumerable) });
ParameterExpression alertTupleParameter = Expression.Parameter(alertType, "Alert");
ParameterExpression subscribersTupleParameter = Expression.Parameter(typeof(IEnumerable), "Subscribers");
NewExpression joinResultObject = Expression.New(
joinResultType.GetConstructor(new Type[] { alertType, typeof(IEnumerable) }),
alertTupleParameter,
subscribersTupleParameter);
LambdaExpression resultsSelector = Expression.Lambda(joinResultObject, alertTupleParameter, subscribersTupleParameter);
//Generates:
// .GroupJoin(dataContext.AlertSubscriptions,
// a => new { a.AdAccountId, typeof(AdAccount).Name },
// s => new { s.EntityId, s.EntityType },
// (Alert, Subscribers) => new Tuple(Alert, Subscribers))
IQueryable alertSubscriptions = dataContext.AlertSubscriptions.AsQueryable();
MethodCallExpression joinExpression = Expression.Call(typeof(Enumerable),
"GroupJoin",
new Type[]
{
alertType,
alertSubscriptions.ElementType,
outerSelector.Body.Type,
resultsSelector.ReturnType
},
unnotifiedAlertsList,
alertSubscriptions.Expression,
outerSelector,
innerSelector,
resultsSelector);
//Generates: .Where(s => s.Item2.Any())
ParameterExpression subscribersParameter = Expression.Parameter(resultsSelector.ReturnType, "s");
MemberExpression tupleSubscribers = Expression.Property(subscribersParameter, resultsSelector.ReturnType.GetProperty("Item2"));
MethodCallExpression hasSubscribers = Expression.Call(typeof(Enumerable),
"Any",
new Type[] { alertSubscriptions.ElementType },
tupleSubscribers);
LambdaExpression whereLambda = Expression.Lambda(hasSubscribers, subscriptionParameter);
MethodCallExpression whereExpression = Expression.Call(typeof(Enumerable),
"Where",
new Type[] { joinResultType },
joinExpression,
whereLambda);