erro de compilação do gcc de python
Eu sei que existem muitos tópicos sobre o gcc, particularmente "comando gcc falhou com o status de saída 1", e eu olhei para todos eles e ainda não consegui consertar isso. Eu só usaria gcc ou mingw32 para tarefas relacionadas a python, como o uso de Cython ou outros pacotes que podem envolver compilação. No entanto, isso nunca parece funcionar.
Eu tenho um PC com o Windows 7 Home Edition. Eu instalei o cygwin nele com o mingw32, e também tenho o Visual Studio 11 Beta instalado, e estou feliz em desinstalar / reinstalar qualquer coisa para que isso funcione.
As compilações do Cython sempre falham com
error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
Mas mesmo tentando instalar muitos pacotes python usando pip falha com um erro semelhante. Por exemplo, estou tentando instalar um pacote chamado "xhtml2pdf". Depois de executar "pip install xhtml2pdf" no prompt de comando, recebo o seguinte erro:
copying src\reportlab\lib\hyphen.mashed -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\lib
running build_ext
building '_rl_accel' extension
C:\mingw\bin\gcc.exe -mno-cygwin -mdll -O -Wall -IC:\Python27\include -IC:\Pytho
n27\PC -c "C:\Users\JJ\Documents\Coding Fun\build\reportlab\src\rl_addons\rl_acc
el\_rl_accel.c" -o "c:\users\jj\documents\coding fun\build\reportlab\src\rl_addo
ns\rl_accel\_rl_accel.o"
cc1.exe: error: unrecognized command line option '-mno-cygwin'
error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
Executar o mesmo comando do cygwin produz um erro diferente:
copying src\reportlab\lib\hyphen.mashed -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\lib
running build_ext
building '_rl_accel' extension
gcc -mno-cygwin -mdll -O -Wall -IC:\Python27\include -IC:\Python27\PC -c C:\cygwin\home\JJ\build\reportlab\src\rl_addons\rl_accel\_rl_accel.c -o c:\cygwin\home\jj\build\reportlab\src\rl_addons\rl_accel\_rl_accel.o
error: command 'gcc' failed: No such file or directory
----------------------------------------
Command C:\Python27\python.exe -c "import setuptools;__file__='C:\\cygwin\\home\\JJ\\build\\reportlab\\setup.py';exec(compile(open(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --single-version-externally-managed --record c:\users\jj\appdata\local\temp\pip-aohmse-record\install-record.txt failed with error code 1 in C:\cygwin\home\JJ\build\reportlab
Storing complete log in C:\Users\JJ\AppData\Roaming\pip\pip.log
----------------------------------------
Command C:\Python27\python.exe -c "import setuptools;__file__='C:\\Users\\JJ\\Do
cuments\\Coding Fun\\build\\reportlab\\setup.py';exec(compile(open(__file__).rea
d().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --single-version-external
ly-managed --record c:\users\jj\appdata\local\temp\pip-r8_mri-record\install-rec
ord.txt failed with error code 1 in C:\Users\JJ\Documents\Coding Fun\build\repor
tlab
Storing complete log in C:\Users\JJ\AppData\Roaming\pip\pip.log
Eu sou muito novo na compilação em geral, tendo trabalhado apenas com linguagens interpretadas, então eu tenho sido frustrantemente incapaz de descobrir como consertar isso sozinho. Qualquer ajuda seria apreciada em obter este pacote instalado.
EDIT: Eu já segui o conselho como tentar remover todas as referências a "-mno-cygwin" em distutils e criar um arquivo distutils.cfg, mas sem sucesso.
ATUALIZAÇÃO: Após reinstalar o cygwin e também fazer downgrade de minhas instalações do gcc e g ++ para v3, recebo outro erro, mas diferente:
copying src\reportlab\lib\PyFontify.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\lib
copying src\reportlab\lib\pygments2xpre.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\lib
copying src\reportlab\lib\randomtext.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\lib
copying src\reportlab\lib\rltempfile.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\lib
copying src\reportlab\lib\rparsexml.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\lib
copying src\reportlab\lib\sequencer.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\lib
copying src\reportlab\lib\set_ops.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\lib
copying src\reportlab\lib\styles.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\lib
copying src\reportlab\lib\testutils.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\lib
copying src\reportlab\lib\textsplit.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\lib
copying src\reportlab\lib\units.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\lib
copying src\reportlab\lib\utils.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\lib
copying src\reportlab\lib\validators.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\lib
copying src\reportlab\lib\xmllib.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\lib
copying src\reportlab\lib\yaml.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\lib
copying src\reportlab\lib\__init__.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\lib
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\cidfonts.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\pdfba
se
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\pdfdoc.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\pdfbase
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\pdfform.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\pdfbas
e
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\pdfmetrics.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\pdf
base
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\pdfpattern.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\pdf
base
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\pdfutils.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\pdfba
se
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\rl_codecs.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\pdfb
ase
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\ttfonts.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\pdfbas
e
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\_can_cmap_data.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab
\pdfbase
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\_cidfontdata.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\p
dfbase
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\_fontdata.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\pdfb
ase
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\_fontdata_enc_macexpert.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\
reportlab\pdfbase
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\_fontdata_enc_macroman.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\r
eportlab\pdfbase
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\_fontdata_enc_pdfdoc.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\rep
ortlab\pdfbase
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\_fontdata_enc_standard.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\r
eportlab\pdfbase
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\_fontdata_enc_symbol.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\rep
ortlab\pdfbase
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\_fontdata_enc_winansi.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\re
portlab\pdfbase
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\_fontdata_enc_zapfdingbats.py -> build\lib.win32-2
.7\reportlab\pdfbase
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\_fontdata_widths_courier.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7
\reportlab\pdfbase
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\_fontdata_widths_courierbold.py -> build\lib.win32
-2.7\reportlab\pdfbase
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\_fontdata_widths_courierboldoblique.py -> build\li
b.win32-2.7\reportlab\pdfbase
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\_fontdata_widths_courieroblique.py -> build\lib.wi
n32-2.7\reportlab\pdfbase
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\_fontdata_widths_helvetica.py -> build\lib.win32-2
.7\reportlab\pdfbase
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\_fontdata_widths_helveticabold.py -> build\lib.win
32-2.7\reportlab\pdfbase
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\_fontdata_widths_helveticaboldoblique.py -> build\
lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\pdfbase
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\_fontdata_widths_helveticaoblique.py -> build\lib.
win32-2.7\reportlab\pdfbase
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\_fontdata_widths_symbol.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\
reportlab\pdfbase
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\_fontdata_widths_timesbold.py -> build\lib.win32-2
.7\reportlab\pdfbase
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\_fontdata_widths_timesbolditalic.py -> build\lib.w
in32-2.7\reportlab\pdfbase
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\_fontdata_widths_timesitalic.py -> build\lib.win32
-2.7\reportlab\pdfbase
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\_fontdata_widths_timesroman.py -> build\lib.win32-
2.7\reportlab\pdfbase
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\_fontdata_widths_zapfdingbats.py -> build\lib.win3
2-2.7\reportlab\pdfbase
copying src\reportlab\pdfbase\__init__.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\pdfba
se
copying src\reportlab\pdfgen\canvas.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\pdfgen
copying src\reportlab\pdfgen\pathobject.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\pdfg
en
copying src\reportlab\pdfgen\pdfgeom.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\pdfgen
copying src\reportlab\pdfgen\pdfimages.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\pdfge
n
copying src\reportlab\pdfgen\pycanvas.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\pdfgen
copying src\reportlab\pdfgen\textobject.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\pdfg
en
copying src\reportlab\pdfgen\__init__.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\pdfgen
copying src\reportlab\platypus\doctemplate.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\p
latypus
copying src\reportlab\platypus\figures.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\platy
pus
copying src\reportlab\platypus\flowables.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\pla
typus
copying src\reportlab\platypus\frames.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\platyp
us
copying src\reportlab\platypus\para.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\platypus
copying src\reportlab\platypus\paragraph.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\pla
typus
copying src\reportlab\platypus\paraparser.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\pl
atypus
copying src\reportlab\platypus\tableofcontents.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportl
ab\platypus
copying src\reportlab\platypus\tables.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\platyp
us
copying src\reportlab\platypus\xpreformatted.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab
\platypus
copying src\reportlab\platypus\__init__.py -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\plat
ypus
copying src\reportlab\fonts\00readme.txt -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\fonts
copying src\reportlab\fonts\bitstream-vera-license.txt -> build\lib.win32-2.7\re
portlab\fonts
copying src\reportlab\fonts\DarkGarden-copying-gpl.txt -> build\lib.win32-2.7\re
portlab\fonts
copying src\reportlab\fonts\DarkGarden-copying.txt -> build\lib.win32-2.7\report
lab\fonts
copying src\reportlab\fonts\DarkGarden-readme.txt -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportl
ab\fonts
copying src\reportlab\fonts\DarkGarden.sfd -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\font
s
copying src\reportlab\fonts\DarkGardenMK.afm -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\fo
nts
copying src\reportlab\fonts\DarkGardenMK.pfb -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\fo
nts
copying src\reportlab\fonts\Vera.ttf -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\fonts
copying src\reportlab\fonts\VeraBd.ttf -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\fonts
copying src\reportlab\fonts\VeraBI.ttf -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\fonts
copying src\reportlab\fonts\VeraIt.ttf -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\fonts
copying src\reportlab\fonts\_abi____.pfb -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\fonts
copying src\reportlab\fonts\_ab_____.pfb -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\fonts
copying src\reportlab\fonts\_ai_____.pfb -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\fonts
copying src\reportlab\fonts\_a______.pfb -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\fonts
copying src\reportlab\fonts\cobo____.pfb -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\fonts
copying src\reportlab\fonts\cob_____.pfb -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\fonts
copying src\reportlab\fonts\com_____.pfb -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\fonts
copying src\reportlab\fonts\coo_____.pfb -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\fonts
copying src\reportlab\fonts\_ebi____.pfb -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\fonts
copying src\reportlab\fonts\_eb_____.pfb -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\fonts
copying src\reportlab\fonts\_ei_____.pfb -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\fonts
copying src\reportlab\fonts\_er_____.pfb -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\fonts
copying src\reportlab\fonts\Sy______.pfb -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\fonts
copying src\reportlab\fonts\Zd______.pfb -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\fonts
copying src\reportlab\fonts\Zx______.pfb -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\fonts
copying src\reportlab\fonts\Zy______.pfb -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\fonts
copying src\reportlab\lib\hyphen.mashed -> build\lib.win32-2.7\reportlab\lib
running build_ext
building '_rl_accel' extension
C:\mingw\bin\gcc.exe -mno-cygwin -mdll -O -Wall -IC:\Python27\include -IC:\Pytho
n27\PC -c C:\Users\JJ\Documents\build\reportlab\src\rl_addons\rl_accel\_rl_accel
.c -o c:\users\jj\documents\build\reportlab\src\rl_addons\rl_accel\_rl_accel.o
C:\Users\JJ\Documents\build\reportlab\src\rl_addons\rl_accel\_rl_accel.c: In fun
ction `hex32':
C:\Users\JJ\Documents\build\reportlab\src\rl_addons\rl_accel\_rl_accel.c:491: wa
rning: unsigned int format, long unsigned int arg (arg 3)
C:\Users\JJ\Documents\build\reportlab\src\rl_addons\rl_accel\_rl_accel.c: In fun
ction `_instanceStringWidthU':
C:\Users\JJ\Documents\build\reportlab\src\rl_addons\rl_accel\_rl_accel.c:741: wa
rning: 'L' might be used uninitialized in this function
C:\Users\JJ\Documents\build\reportlab\src\rl_addons\rl_accel\_rl_accel.c:741: wa
rning: 't' might be used uninitialized in this function
C:\Users\JJ\Documents\build\reportlab\src\rl_addons\rl_accel\_rl_accel.c:741: wa
rning: 'f' might be used uninitialized in this function
writing c:\users\jj\documents\build\reportlab\src\rl_addons\rl_accel\_rl_accel.d
ef
C:\mingw\bin\dllwrap.exe -mno-cygwin -mdll -static --output-lib c:\users\jj\docu
ments\build\reportlab\src\rl_addons\rl_accel\lib_rl_accel.a --def c:\users\jj\do
cuments\build\reportlab\src\rl_addons\rl_accel\_rl_accel.def -s c:\users\jj\docu
ments\build\reportlab\src\rl_addons\rl_accel\_rl_accel.o -LC:\Python27\libs -LC:
\Python27\PCbuild -lpython27 -lmsvcr90 -o build\lib.win32-2.7\_rl_accel.pyd
_rl_accel.exp: file not recognized: File format not recognized
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
dllwrap: gcc exited with status 1
error: command 'dllwrap' failed with exit status 1