Estou construindo um leitor de RSS e coloque um botão de atualização no canto direito da barra de navegação. Funciona bem e não recebo falhas. Mas, se eu pressionar o botão de atualização durante a rolagem, o aplicativo trava. E eu não tenho idéia de onde está o problema. Analisei o projeto, mas ele não encontrou nada ...

Então aqui está o erro que recebo:

2012-01-22 16:36:48.205 GYSA[712:707] *** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSRangeException', reason: '*** -[__NSArrayM objectAtIndex:]: index 5 beyond bounds for empty array'
*** First throw call stack:
(0x37adb8bf 0x315c11e5 0x37a24b6b 0x7913 0x34ef39cb 0x34ef2aa9 0x34ef2233 0x34e96d4b 0x37a3a22b 0x33231381 0x33230f99 0x3323511b 0x33234e57 0x3325c6f1 0x3327f4c5 0x3327f379 0x37249f93 0x3747b891 0x37aa4f43 0x37aaf553 0x37aaf4f5 0x37aae343 0x37a314dd 0x37a313a5 0x375affcd 0x34ec1743 0x2ac9 0x2a54)
terminate called throwing an exception(gdb)

E aqui está o meu código:

#import "RssFunViewController.h"
#import "BlogRssParser.h"
#import "BlogRss.h"

@implementation RssFunViewController

@synthesize rssParser = _rssParser;
@synthesize tableView = _tableView;
@synthesize appDelegate = _appDelegate;
@synthesize toolbar = _toolbar;

-(void)toolbarInit{
    UIBarButtonItem *refreshButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]
                                   initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemRefresh
                                   target:self action:@selector(reloadRss)];
    refreshButton.enabled = YES;
    self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = refreshButton;
    [refreshButton release];
    UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed: @"navigationbar.png"];
    UIImageView *imageview = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage: image];

    UIBarButtonItem *button = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView: imageview];
    self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = button;
    [imageview release];
    [button release];
}


// Implement viewDidLoad to do additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
- (void)viewDidLoad {

    [super viewDidLoad];
    self.view.autoresizesSubviews = YES;
    self.view.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight;
    [self toolbarInit];
    _rssParser = [[BlogRssParser alloc]init];
    self.rssParser.delegate = self;
    [[self rssParser]startProcess];
}

-(void)reloadRss{
    [self toggleToolBarButtons:NO];
    [[self rssParser]startProcess];
}

-(void)toggleToolBarButtons:(BOOL)newState{
    NSArray *toolbarItems = self.toolbar.items;
    for (UIBarButtonItem *item in toolbarItems){
        item.enabled = newState;
    }   
}

//Delegate method for blog parser will get fired when the process is completed
- (void)processCompleted{
    //reload the table view
    [self toggleToolBarButtons:YES];
    [[self tableView]reloadData];
}

-(void)processHasErrors{
    //Might be due to Internet
    UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Achtung!" message:@"Leider ist es im Moment nicht möglich eine Verbindung zum Internet herzustellen. Ohne Internetverbindung ist die App nur in beschränktem Umfang nutzbar!"
                                                   delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"OK" otherButtonTitles: nil];
    [alert show];   
    [alert release];
    [self toggleToolBarButtons:YES];
}

- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section{
    return [[[self rssParser]rssItems]count];
}

- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{
    UITableViewCell * cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:@"rssItemCell"];
    if(nil == cell){
        cell = [[[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleSubtitle reuseIdentifier:@"rssItemCell"]autorelease];
    }
    cell.textLabel.text = [[[[self rssParser]rssItems]objectAtIndex:indexPath.row]title];
    cell.detailTextLabel.text = [[[[self rssParser]rssItems]objectAtIndex:indexPath.row]description];
    cell.accessoryType = UITableViewCellAccessoryDisclosureIndicator;
    return cell;
}

- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
    [[self appDelegate] setCurrentlySelectedBlogItem:[[[self rssParser]rssItems]objectAtIndex:indexPath.row]];
    [self.appDelegate loadNewsDetails];
    [_tableView deselectRowAtIndexPath:indexPath animated: YES];
}

- (BOOL)shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)interfaceOrientation
{
    // Return YES for supported orientations
    return (interfaceOrientation != UIInterfaceOrientationPortraitUpsideDown);
}

- (void)dealloc {
    [_appDelegate release];
    [_toolbar release];
    [_tableView release];
    [_rssParser release];
    [super dealloc];
}

@end

Encontrei a linha de código que causa o problema:

cell.textLabel.text = [[[[self rssParser]rssItems]objectAtIndex:indexPath.row]title];
cell.detailTextLabel.text = [[[[self rssParser]rssItems]objectAtIndex:indexPath.row]description];

Se eu excluir esses códigos, não consigo reproduzir o erro. Mas eles são necessários para o feed RSS, como você pode imaginar:).

Qualquer solução?

Aqui está o código de busca:

#import "BlogRssParser.h"
#import "BlogRss.h"

@implementation BlogRssParser

@synthesize currentItem = _currentItem;
@synthesize currentItemValue = _currentItemValue;
@synthesize rssItems = _rssItems;
@synthesize delegate = _delegate;
@synthesize retrieverQueue = _retrieverQueue;


- (id)init{
    self = [super init];
    if(self){
        _rssItems = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
    }
    return self;
}

- (NSOperationQueue *)retrieverQueue {
    if(nil == _retrieverQueue) {
        _retrieverQueue = [[NSOperationQueue alloc] init];
        _retrieverQueue.maxConcurrentOperationCount = 1;
    }
    return _retrieverQueue;
}

- (void)startProcess{
    SEL method = @selector(fetchAndParseRss);
    [[self rssItems] removeAllObjects];
    NSInvocationOperation *op = [[NSInvocationOperation alloc] initWithTarget:self 
                                                                     selector:method 
                                                                       object:nil];
    [self.retrieverQueue addOperation:op];
    [op release];
}

-(BOOL)fetchAndParseRss{
    NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];

    [UIApplication sharedApplication].networkActivityIndicatorVisible = YES;

    //To suppress the leak in NSXMLParser
    [[NSURLCache sharedURLCache] setMemoryCapacity:0];
    [[NSURLCache sharedURLCache] setDiskCapacity:0];

    BOOL success = NO;
    NSXMLParser *parser = [[NSXMLParser alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:url];
    [parser setDelegate:self];
    [parser setShouldProcessNamespaces:YES];
    [parser setShouldReportNamespacePrefixes:YES];
    [parser setShouldResolveExternalEntities:NO];
    success = [parser parse];
    [parser release];
    [pool drain];
    return success;
}

- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser didStartElement:(NSString *)elementName namespaceURI:(NSString *)namespaceURI 
 qualifiedName:(NSString *)qualifiedName attributes:(NSDictionary *)attributeDict{
    if(nil != qualifiedName){
        elementName = qualifiedName;
    }
    if ([elementName isEqualToString:@"item"]) {
        self.currentItem = [[[BlogRss alloc]init]autorelease];
    }else if ([elementName isEqualToString:@"media:thumbnail"]) {
        self.currentItem.mediaUrl = [attributeDict valueForKey:@"url"];
    } else if([elementName isEqualToString:@"title"] || 
              [elementName isEqualToString:@"description"] ||
              [elementName isEqualToString:@"link"] ||
              [elementName isEqualToString:@"guid"] ||
              [elementName isEqualToString:@"pubDate"]) {
        self.currentItemValue = [NSMutableString string];
    } else {
        self.currentItemValue = nil;
    }   
}

- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser didEndElement:(NSString *)elementName namespaceURI:(NSString *)namespaceURI qualifiedName:(NSString *)qName {
    if(nil != qName){
        elementName = qName;
    }
    if([elementName isEqualToString:@"title"]){
        self.currentItem.title = self.currentItemValue;
    }else if([elementName isEqualToString:@"description"]){
        self.currentItem.description = self.currentItemValue;
    }else if([elementName isEqualToString:@"link"]){
        self.currentItem.linkUrl = self.currentItemValue;
    }else if([elementName isEqualToString:@"guid"]){
        self.currentItem.guidUrl = self.currentItemValue;
    }else if([elementName isEqualToString:@"pubDate"]){
        NSDateFormatter *formatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
        [formatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'"];
        self.currentItem.pubDate = [formatter dateFromString:self.currentItemValue];
        [formatter release];
    }else if([elementName isEqualToString:@"item"]){
        [[self rssItems] addObject:self.currentItem];
    }
}

- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser foundCharacters:(NSString *)string {
    if(nil != self.currentItemValue){
        [self.currentItemValue appendString:string];
    }
}

- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser foundCDATA:(NSData *)CDATABlock{
    //Not needed for now
}

- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser parseErrorOccurred:(NSError *)parseError{
    if(parseError.code != NSXMLParserDelegateAbortedParseError) {
        [UIApplication sharedApplication].networkActivityIndicatorVisible = NO;
        [(id)[self delegate] performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(processHasErrors)
         withObject:nil
         waitUntilDone:NO];
    }
}



- (void)parserDidEndDocument:(NSXMLParser *)parser {
    [(id)[self delegate] performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(processCompleted)
     withObject:nil
     waitUntilDone:NO];
    [UIApplication sharedApplication].networkActivityIndicatorVisible = NO;
}


-(void)dealloc{
    self.currentItem = nil;
    self.currentItemValue = nil;
    self.delegate = nil;

    [_rssItems release];
    [super dealloc];
}

@end