Encrypt eine XML-Datei mit XmlCipher (RSA)
Ich muss nur einige XML-Elemente mit einem öffentlichen Schlüssel verschlüsseln. Ich kann diesen Code erfolgreich mit einem simetrischen Algorithmus (XMLCipher.AES_128) verwenden, bin jedoch beim Versuch, XMLCipher.RSA_v1dot5 zu verwenden, gescheitert.
Das ist der Code:
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.KeyPair;
import java.security.KeyPairGenerator;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.NoSuchProviderException;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.Security;
import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import org.apache.xml.security.encryption.XMLCipher;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
public class XmlEncryption {
private static final String MENSAGEM_ENTIDADE_1 = "mensagem1";
private static final String MENSAGEM_ENTIDADE_2 = "mensagem2";
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
/*
* Encrypt a file with 2 diferent assimetric keys
*/
// parse file into document
// Document document = EncryptToolExtended.parseFile("teste.xml");
Document document = EncryptToolExtended.parseFile("teste.xml");
// generate the keys
KeyPair entity1KeyPair = EncryptToolExtended.GenerateAssymmetricKey();
//KeyPair entity2KeyPair = EncryptToolExtended.GenerateAssymmetricKey();
// specify the element to encrypt
Element rootElement = document.getDocumentElement();
Element mensagem1ToEncrypt = rootElement;
Element mensagem2ToEncrypt = rootElement;
mensagem1ToEncrypt = (Element) rootElement.getElementsByTagName(
MENSAGEM_ENTIDADE_1).item(0);
mensagem2ToEncrypt = (Element) rootElement.getElementsByTagName(
MENSAGEM_ENTIDADE_2).item(0);
if (mensagem1ToEncrypt == null || mensagem2ToEncrypt == null) {
System.err.println("Unable to find element: " + MENSAGEM_ENTIDADE_1
+ " or " + MENSAGEM_ENTIDADE_2);
System.exit(1);
}
// initialize cipher
Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
XMLCipher xmlCipher = XMLCipher.getInstance(XMLCipher.RSA_v1dot5);
xmlCipher.init(XMLCipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, entity1KeyPair.getPublic());
// add key info to encrypted data element
// EncryptedData encryptedDataElement = xmlCipher.getEncryptedData();
// KeyInfo keyInfo = new KeyInfo(document);
// keyInfo.add(entity1KeyPair.getPublic());
// encryptedDataElement.setKeyInfo(keyInfo);
// do the actual encryption
boolean encryptContentsOnly = true;
xmlCipher.doFinal(document, mensagem1ToEncrypt);
xmlCipher.doFinal(document, mensagem1ToEncrypt, encryptContentsOnly);
// write the results to a file
// EncryptToolExtended.writeEncryptedDocToFile(document, "encc.xml");
}
public static Document parseFile(String fileName) throws Exception {
javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory
.newInstance();
dbf.setNamespaceAware(true);
javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
Document document = db.parse(fileName);
return document;
}
public static KeyPair GenerateAssymmetricKey() throws Exception {
Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
KeyPairGenerator keyGen = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
keyGen.initialize(1024);
return keyGen.genKeyPair();
}
}
Ausnahme
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: unknown parameter type.
at org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.JCERSACipher.engineInit(Unknown Source)
at javax.crypto.Cipher.init(Cipher.java:1346)
at javax.crypto.Cipher.init(Cipher.java:1282)
at org.apache.xml.security.encryption.XMLCipher.encryptData(XMLCipher.java:1184)
at org.apache.xml.security.encryption.XMLCipher.encryptData(XMLCipher.java:1136)
at org.apache.xml.security.encryption.XMLCipher.encryptElement(XMLCipher.java:869)
at org.apache.xml.security.encryption.XMLCipher.doFinal(XMLCipher.java:987)
at XmlEncryption.main(XmlEncryption.java:84)
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