У меня есть Java-приложение, которое выполняет некоторые агрегации на MongoD, B, но иногда оно просто зависает и выдает исключение SocketTimeout. После исключения приложение будет работать нормально (на некоторое время, возможно, оно снова вызовет исключение).

Я только что нашелэто объяснение это кажется возможной причиной, но я не уверен.

Я инициализирую MongoClient и держу соединение с БД открытым. Я не уверен, что это может быть проблемой, и я должен просто получать базу данных каждый раз, а затем разрешать сборку мусора (и закрывать соединение).

Другой подход может состоять в том, чтобы периодически пинговать Mongo, чтобы пул соединений был «свежим».

Используемый клиент выглядит примерно так:

public class DbClient {

    private static MongoClient mongoClient;
    private static MongoDatabase db;

    private DbClient() {}

    public static void init() throws Exception {
        mongoClient = new MongoClient();
    }

    public static MongoDatabase getDB() {
        if(mongoClient == null)
            throw new IllegalStateException("Client not initialized!");

        if(db == null) {
            db = mongoClient.getDatabase("my_db");
        }
        return db;
    }
}

Это возможная причина SocketTimeout?

Это исключение:

09:20:45.742 [qtp605535417-46] INFO  org.mongodb.driver.connection - Closed connection [connectionId{localValue:16, serverValue:6562}] to myapp.com:27017 because there was a socket exception raised by this connection.
09:20:45.743 [qtp605535417-46] ERROR myapp.service.Api - Error processing request
com.mongodb.MongoSocketReadTimeoutException: Timeout while receiving message
    at com.mongodb.connection.InternalStreamConnection.translateReadException(InternalStreamConnection.java:474) ~[mongo-java-driver-3.2.2.jar!/:na]
    at com.mongodb.connection.InternalStreamConnection.receiveMessage(InternalStreamConnection.java:225) ~[mongo-java-driver-3.2.2.jar!/:na]
    at com.mongodb.connection.UsageTrackingInternalConnection.receiveMessage(UsageTrackingInternalConnection.java:102) ~[mongo-java-driver-3.2.2.jar!/:na]
    at com.mongodb.connection.DefaultConnectionPool$PooledConnection.receiveMessage(DefaultConnectionPool.java:435) ~[mongo-java-driver-3.2.2.jar!/:na]
    at com.mongodb.connection.CommandProtocol.execute(CommandProtocol.java:112) ~[mongo-java-driver-3.2.2.jar!/:na]
    at com.mongodb.connection.DefaultServer$DefaultServerProtocolExecutor.execute(DefaultServer.java:159) ~[mongo-java-driver-3.2.2.jar!/:na]
    at com.mongodb.connection.DefaultServerConnection.executeProtocol(DefaultServerConnection.java:286) ~[mongo-java-driver-3.2.2.jar!/:na]
    at com.mongodb.connection.DefaultServerConnection.command(DefaultServerConnection.java:173) ~[mongo-java-driver-3.2.2.jar!/:na]
    at com.mongodb.operation.CommandOperationHelper.executeWrappedCommandProtocol(CommandOperationHelper.java:215) ~[mongo-java-driver-3.2.2.jar!/:na]
    at com.mongodb.operation.CommandOperationHelper.executeWrappedCommandProtocol(CommandOperationHelper.java:206) ~[mongo-java-driver-3.2.2.jar!/:na]
    at com.mongodb.operation.CommandOperationHelper.executeWrappedCommandProtocol(CommandOperationHelper.java:112) ~[mongo-java-driver-3.2.2.jar!/:na]
    at com.mongodb.operation.FindOperation$1.call(FindOperation.java:487) ~[mongo-java-driver-3.2.2.jar!/:na]
    at com.mongodb.operation.FindOperation$1.call(FindOperation.java:482) ~[mongo-java-driver-3.2.2.jar!/:na]
    at com.mongodb.operation.OperationHelper.withConnectionSource(OperationHelper.java:239) ~[mongo-java-driver-3.2.2.jar!/:na]
    at com.mongodb.operation.OperationHelper.withConnection(OperationHelper.java:212) ~[mongo-java-driver-3.2.2.jar!/:na]
    at com.mongodb.operation.FindOperation.execute(FindOperation.java:482) ~[mongo-java-driver-3.2.2.jar!/:na]
    at com.mongodb.operation.FindOperation.execute(FindOperation.java:79) ~[mongo-java-driver-3.2.2.jar!/:na]
    at com.mongodb.Mongo.execute(Mongo.java:772) ~[mongo-java-driver-3.2.2.jar!/:na]
    at com.mongodb.Mongo$2.execute(Mongo.java:759) ~[mongo-java-driver-3.2.2.jar!/:na]
    at com.mongodb.OperationIterable.iterator(OperationIterable.java:47) ~[mongo-java-driver-3.2.2.jar!/:na]
    at com.mongodb.FindIterableImpl.iterator(FindIterableImpl.java:143) ~[mongo-java-driver-3.2.2.jar!/:na]
    at myapp.common.db.service.dao.AnalysisMongoImpl.getAnalysis(AnalysisMongoImpl.java:66) ~[common-0.2.0-SNAPSHOT.jar!/:na]
    at myapp.common.db.service.AnalysisServiceImpl.getAnalysis(AnalysisServiceImpl.java:31) ~[common-0.2.0-SNAPSHOT.jar!/:na]
    at myapp.aggregator.service.Api$1.handle(Api.java:88) ~[aggregator-0.2.0-SNAPSHOT.jar!/:na]
    at spark.webserver.MatcherFilter.doFilter(MatcherFilter.java:139) [spark-core-1.1.1.jar!/:na]
    at spark.webserver.JettyHandler.doHandle(JettyHandler.java:54) [spark-core-1.1.1.jar!/:na]
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.SessionHandler.doScope(SessionHandler.java:179) [jetty-server-9.0.2.v20130417.jar!/:9.0.2.v20130417]
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.handle(ScopedHandler.java:136) [jetty-server-9.0.2.v20130417.jar!/:9.0.2.v20130417]
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerWrapper.handle(HandlerWrapper.java:97) [jetty-server-9.0.2.v20130417.jar!/:9.0.2.v20130417]
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server.handle(Server.java:451) [jetty-server-9.0.2.v20130417.jar!/:9.0.2.v20130417]
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpChannel.run(HttpChannel.java:252) [jetty-server-9.0.2.v20130417.jar!/:9.0.2.v20130417]
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpConnection.onFillable(HttpConnection.java:266) [jetty-server-9.0.2.v20130417.jar!/:9.0.2.v20130417]
    at org.eclipse.jetty.io.AbstractConnection$ReadCallback.run(AbstractConnection.java:240) [jetty-io-9.0.2.v20130417.jar!/:9.0.2.v20130417]
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.QueuedThreadPool.runJob(QueuedThreadPool.java:596) [jetty-util-9.0.2.v20130417.jar!/:9.0.2.v20130417]
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.QueuedThreadPool$3.run(QueuedThreadPool.java:527) [jetty-util-9.0.2.v20130417.jar!/:9.0.2.v20130417]
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [na:1.7.0_95]
Caused by: java.net.SocketTimeoutException: Read timed out
    at java.net.SocketInputStream.socketRead0(Native Method) ~[na:1.7.0_95]
    at java.net.SocketInputStream.read(SocketInputStream.java:152) ~[na:1.7.0_95]
    at java.net.SocketInputStream.read(SocketInputStream.java:122) ~[na:1.7.0_95]
    at com.mongodb.connection.SocketStream.read(SocketStream.java:85) ~[mongo-java-driver-3.2.2.jar!/:na]
    at com.mongodb.connection.InternalStreamConnection.receiveResponseBuffers(InternalStreamConnection.java:491) ~[mongo-java-driver-3.2.2.jar!/:na]
    at com.mongodb.connection.InternalStreamConnection.receiveMessage(InternalStreamConnection.java:221) ~[mongo-java-driver-3.2.2.jar!/:na]
    ... 34 common frames omitted