Como compilar uma biblioteca com código fonte com as ferramentas ND
Como compilar uma biblioteca com código fonte?
Estou desenvolvendo a biblioteca nativa com o Android ndk. Às vezes, recebia as mensagens de despejo de memória do logcat.
06-18 15:24:58.545: INFO/DEBUG(24667): *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ***
06-18 15:24:58.545: INFO/DEBUG(24667): Build fingerprint: 'nvidia/harmony/harmony/harmony:2.2/FRF91/20110304.134348:eng/test-keys'
06-18 15:24:58.545: INFO/DEBUG(24667): pid: 25870, tid: 26261 >>> com.andtv <<<
06-18 15:24:58.545: INFO/DEBUG(24667): signal 11 (SIGSEGV), fault addr 4a7b041c
06-18 15:24:58.545: INFO/DEBUG(24667): r0 4a7b041c r1 4a75220c r2 00000200 r3 0000006d
06-18 15:24:58.545: INFO/DEBUG(24667): r4 4a7b041d r5 00000000 r6 82434ad0 r7 4a752768
06-18 15:24:58.545: INFO/DEBUG(24667): r8 4a75220c r9 000004b4 10 4a752777 fp 00000000
06-18 15:24:58.545: INFO/DEBUG(24667): ip 00000000 sp 4a7521f8 lr 8202e11f pc afd1d9cc cpsr 00000030
06-18 15:24:58.545: INFO/DEBUG(24667): d0 3fcc745e0ab0ad85 d1 3fd24aaf828e1369
06-18 15:24:58.545: INFO/DEBUG(24667): d2 3fa56e5ff7cd8dc6 d3 3fe5568b9401f367
06-18 15:24:58.545: INFO/DEBUG(24667): d4 bfc34e892d87a4ea d5 bfd1c2b0f8ac7dc9
06-18 15:24:58.545: INFO/DEBUG(24667): d6 3fe62e42fee00000 d7 3ff0000000000000
06-18 15:24:58.545: INFO/DEBUG(24667): d8 4190000044038000 d9 4260000000000000
06-18 15:24:58.545: INFO/DEBUG(24667): d10 423999a0423999a0 d11 0000000000000000
06-18 15:24:58.545: INFO/DEBUG(24667): d12 0000000000000000 d13 0000000000000000
06-18 15:24:58.545: INFO/DEBUG(24667): d14 0000000000000000 d15 0000000000000000
06-18 15:24:58.545: INFO/DEBUG(24667): scr 80000012
06-18 15:24:58.565: ERROR/OMXPlayer(942): waiting to prepare 0x2b8fb0
06-18 15:24:58.925: INFO/DEBUG(24667): #00 pc 0001d9cc /system/lib/libc.so
06-18 15:24:58.925: INFO/DEBUG(24667): #01 pc 0002e11c /data/data/com.andtv/lib/libffmpeg.so
É um problema como encontrar o código fonte real no endereço 2e11c? Eu procuro algumas soluções do google, alguém disse:
arm-eabi-objdump -S my_library.so
Mas não há código fonte no texto de saída, apenas código de montagem. Eu uso a amostra hello-jni projeto no ndk5r:
qty:jni qrtt1$ arm-eabi-objdump -S ../libs/armeabi/libhello-jni.so
../libs/armeabi/libhello-jni.so: file format elf32-littlearm
Disassembly of section .text:
000002dc <Java_com_example_hellojni_HelloJni_stringFromJNI>:
2dc: b500 push {lr}
2de: b083 sub sp, #12
2e0: 9001 str r0, [sp, #4]
2e2: 9100 str r1, [sp, #0]
2e4: 9b01 ldr r3, [sp, #4]
2e6: 681a ldr r2, [r3, #0]
2e8: 23a7 movs r3, #167
2ea: 009b lsls r3, r3, #2
2ec: 58d2 ldr r2, [r2, r3]
2ee: 9901 ldr r1, [sp, #4]
2f0: 4b04 ldr r3, [pc, #16] (304 <Java_com_example_hellojni_HelloJni_stringFromJNI+0x28>)
2f2: 447b add r3, pc
2f4: 1c08 adds r0, r1, #0
2f6: 1c19 adds r1, r3, #0
2f8: 4790 blx r2
2fa: 1c03 adds r3, r0, #0
2fc: 1c18 adds r0, r3, #0
2fe: b003 add sp, #12
300: bd00 pop {pc}
302: 46c0 nop (mov r8, r8)
304: 0012 lsls r2, r2, #0
possível mostrar a fonte com a opção -
[UPDATE solution 2010/06/19]
Encontrei o tutorial ndk-gdb:Um exemplo JNI depurável para Android. disse, o script ndk-build matará meu símbolo de depuração. Eu tento descobrir isso executando o ndk-build V = 1:
qty:jni qrtt1$ ndk-build V=1
\rm -f /Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/samples/hello-jni/libs/armeabi/lib*.so /Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/samples/hello-jni/libs/armeabi-v7a/lib*.so /Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/samples/hello-jni/libs/x86/lib*.so
rm -f /Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/samples/hello-jni/libs/armeabi/gdbserver /Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/samples/hello-jni/libs/armeabi-v7a/gdbserver /Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/samples/hello-jni/libs/x86/gdbserver
rm -f /Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/samples/hello-jni/libs/armeabi/gdb.setup /Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/samples/hello-jni/libs/armeabi-v7a/gdb.setup /Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/samples/hello-jni/libs/x86/gdb.setup
Gdbserver : [arm-linux-androideabi-4.4.3] libs/armeabi/gdbserver
mkdir -p /Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/samples/hello-jni/libs/armeabi
install -p /Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.4.3/prebuilt/gdbserver /Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/samples/hello-jni/libs/armeabi/gdbserver
Gdbsetup : libs/armeabi/gdb.setup
echo "set solib-search-path /Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/samples/hello-jni/obj/local/armeabi" > /Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/samples/hello-jni/libs/armeabi/gdb.setup
echo "directory /Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/platforms/android-8/arch-arm/usr/include /Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/samples/hello-jni/jni /Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/sources/cxx-stl/system" >> /Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/samples/hello-jni/libs/armeabi/gdb.setup
Install : libhello-jni.so => libs/armeabi/libhello-jni.so
mkdir -p /Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/samples/hello-jni/libs/armeabi
install -p /Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/samples/hello-jni/obj/local/armeabi/libhello-jni.so /Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/samples/hello-jni/libs/armeabi/libhello-jni.so
/Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.4.3/prebuilt/darwin-x86/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-strip --strip-unneeded /Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/samples/hello-jni/libs/armeabi/libhello-jni.so
O comando removerá meu símbolo de depuração:
/Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.4.3/prebuilt/darwin-x86/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-strip --strip-unneeded /Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/samples/hello-jni/libs/armeabi/libhello-jni.so
Não faço idéia desabilitar o comando strip, porque minha versão do ndk é diferente. No entanto, eu posso usar o .so antes retirado no caminho:
/Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/samples/hello-jni/obj/local/armeabi/libhello-jni.so
O código fonte está de volta:
qty:jni qrtt1$ arm-eabi-objdump -S /Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/samples/hello-jni/obj/local/armeabi/libhello-jni.so
/Users/qrtt1/app/android-ndk-r5b/samples/hello-jni/obj/local/armeabi/libhello-jni.so: file format elf32-littlearm
Disassembly of section .text:
000002dc <Java_com_example_hellojni_HelloJni_stringFromJNI>:
* apps/samples/hello-jni/project/src/com/example/HelloJni/HelloJni.java
*/
jstring
Java_com_example_hellojni_HelloJni_stringFromJNI( JNIEnv* env,
jobject thiz )
{
2dc: b500 push {lr}
2de: b083 sub sp, #12
2e0: 9001 str r0, [sp, #4]
2e2: 9100 str r1, [sp, #0]
return (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, "Hello from JNI !");
2e4: 9b01 ldr r3, [sp, #4]
2e6: 681a ldr r2, [r3, #0]
2e8: 23a7 movs r3, #167
2ea: 009b lsls r3, r3, #2
2ec: 58d2 ldr r2, [r2, r3]
2ee: 9901 ldr r1, [sp, #4]
2f0: 4b04 ldr r3, [pc, #16] (304 <Java_com_example_hellojni_HelloJni_stringFromJNI+0x28>)
2f2: 447b add r3, pc
2f4: 1c08 adds r0, r1, #0
2f6: 1c19 adds r1, r3, #0
2f8: 4790 blx r2
2fa: 1c03 adds r3, r0, #0
}
2fc: 1c18 adds r0, r3, #0
2fe: b003 add sp, #12
300: bd00 pop {pc}
302: 46c0 nop (mov r8, r8)
304: 00000012 .word 0x00000012