Okno WPF zgłasza wyjątek TypeInitializationException podczas uruchamiania
Mam wtyczkę Excel z kilkoma wstążkami, jedno okno ustawia okno. Po kliknięciu pojawi się okno niestandardowe. Jednak po kliknięciu nie ma nic do wyświetlenia. Widziałem następujące wyjątki w pliku dziennika. Co powoduje to i jak to naprawić? wielkie dzięki
2012-04-09 09:59:50,161 [1] ERROR Helper [(null)] - Name:TypeInitializationException Message:The type initializer for 'System.Windows.Window' threw an exception. Target:Void .ctor() Stack: at System.Windows.Window..ctor() at MyShared.View.ConnectionSetup..ctor() at MyAddIn.Connect.GetSettings() at MyAddIn.Connect.BtnClick(IRibbonControl control) Name:TypeInitializationException Message:The type initializer for 'System.Windows.FrameworkElement' threw an exception. Target:Void .cctor() Stack: at System.Windows.Window..cctor() Name:TypeInitializationException Message:The type initializer for 'System.Windows.Documents.TextElement' threw an exception. Target:Void .cctor() Stack: at System.Windows.FrameworkElement..cctor() Name:TypeInitializationException Message:The type initializer for 'MS.Internal.FontCache.Util' threw an exception. Target:Int32 get_Dpi() Stack: at MS.Internal.FontCache.Util.get_Dpi() at System.Windows.SystemFonts.ConvertFontHeight(Int32 height) at System.Windows.Documents.TextElement..cctor() Name:UriFormatException Message:Invalid URI: The format of the URI could not be determined. Target:Void CreateThis(System.String, Boolean, System.UriKind) Stack: at System.Uri.CreateThis(String uri, Boolean dontEscape, UriKind uriKind) at System.Uri..ctor(String uriString, UriKind uriKind) at MS.Internal.FontCache.Util..cctor()
Edytuj, tutaj jest kod xaml
<code><Window x:Class="MyShared.View.ConnectionSetup"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:toolkit="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wpf/2008/toolkit"
xmlns:Converter="clr-namespace:MIMICShared.Converter"
WindowStartupLocation="CenterOwner"
Title="Settings" Width="446" Height="650" Closing="WindowClosing"
DataContextChanged="UserControlDataContextChanged" Foreground="Black" FontWeight="Normal" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch">
<Window.Resources>
<ResourceDictionary>
<Converter:Status2ImageConverter x:Key="string2Image"/>
</ResourceDictionary>
</Window.Resources>
<Grid FocusManager.FocusedElement="{Binding ElementName=uname}" >
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="0"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="*"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="0"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="0"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="5"></RowDefinition>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<GroupBox Grid.Row="1" Foreground="Blue">
<Grid >
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="5"></ColumnDefinition>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"></ColumnDefinition>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="5"></ColumnDefinition>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="2"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="30"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="2"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="*"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="2"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="2"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="2"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="2"></RowDefinition>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Label Grid.Row="1" Grid.ColumnSpan="4" FontSize="14" HorizontalAlignment="Center" FontWeight="Bold" VerticalAlignment="Bottom">Historical</Label>
<GroupBox Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="3" Header="Connections" Foreground="Blue" Grid.ColumnSpan="2">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="*" ></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"></RowDefinition>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<toolkit:DataGrid x:Name="connectionlist" Margin="5" Style="{DynamicResource DataGridStyleDefault}" Background="White"
AutoGenerateColumns="False" HeadersVisibility="All"
SelectionMode="Single"
GridLinesVisibility="None"
ItemsSource="{Binding SettingList}" CanUserAddRows="False" CanUserDeleteRows="True"
SelectionUnit="FullRow" SelectedItem="{Binding SelectedItem}"
SelectionChanged="ConnectionlistSelectionChanged"
VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto" HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled">
<!-- Column definition -->
<toolkit:DataGrid.Columns>
<!-- Pool -->
<!--<toolkit:DataGridCheckBoxColumn Header="Pool" Width="40" Binding="{Binding pool}" />-->
<!-- Connections info -->
<toolkit:DataGridTextColumn Header="Connection Info" Width="*" Binding="{Binding host}" />
<toolkit:DataGridTextColumn Header="Description" Width="*" Binding="{Binding desc}" >
<toolkit:DataGridTextColumn.ElementStyle>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type TextBlock}">
<Setter Property="TextWrapping" Value="Wrap" />
</Style>
</toolkit:DataGridTextColumn.ElementStyle>
</toolkit:DataGridTextColumn>
</toolkit:DataGrid.Columns>
</toolkit:DataGrid>
<Grid Grid.Row="2" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"></ColumnDefinition>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"></ColumnDefinition>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Button Margin="2" Padding="10 0" x:Name="AddButton" Click="AddClicked">Add</Button>
<Button Grid.Column="1" Margin="2" Padding="10 0" Command="{Binding Remove}">Remove</Button>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</GroupBox>
<GroupBox Header="Authentication" Grid.Row="5" Grid.Column="1" Foreground="Blue" Grid.ColumnSpan="2">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
<RowDefinition Height="2"/>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
<RowDefinition Height="2"/>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="5"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Label Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0">Username:</Label>
<TextBox x:Name="uname" Width="100" Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="2" Text="{Binding UserName, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" ></TextBox>
<Label Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="0">Password:</Label>
<PasswordBox x:Name="pwd" ToolTip="Password" PasswordChar="*"
Width="100" Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="2" KeyDown="OnKeyDownHandler"></PasswordBox>
<Label Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="3">
<Hyperlink Click="HyperlinkClick">Forgot Password?</Hyperlink>
</Label>
<CheckBox Margin="10 0 0 0" Grid.Row="4" Grid.Column="0" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" x:Name="saveauth" IsChecked="{Binding SaveAuth}">Save username and password</CheckBox>
<Button Margin="10 0 0 0" Grid.Row="4" Grid.Column="3" Click="VerifyButtonClick">OK</Button>
</Grid>
</GroupBox>
<GroupBox Header="Status" Grid.Row="7" Grid.Column="1" Foreground="Blue" Grid.ColumnSpan="2">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="0"/>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
<RowDefinition Height="0"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="80"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="20"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Label Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0">Historical</Label>
<Image Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1"
Source="{Binding ElementName=historicalStatusLabel, Path=Content, Converter={StaticResource string2Image}}"
ToolTip="Connection Status"></Image>
<Label Name="historicalStatusLabel" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="2" Content="{Binding ConnectionStatus, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"/>
</Grid>
</GroupBox>
</Grid>
</GroupBox>
<GroupBox Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="1" Foreground="Blue">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="0"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="30"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="0"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="0"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="0"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="0"></RowDefinition>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Label Grid.Row="1" FontSize="14" FontWeight="Bold" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Bottom">Real Time</Label>
<GroupBox Header="Authorization" Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="1" Foreground="Blue">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
<RowDefinition Height="2"/>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
<RowDefinition Height="2"/>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="2"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Label Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0">Username:</Label>
<TextBox x:Name="RTDemail" Width="100" Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="2" Text="{Binding RTDUserName, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"></TextBox>
<Label Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="0">Password:</Label>
<PasswordBox x:Name="RTDpwd" ToolTip="Password" PasswordChar="*"
Width="100" Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="2" KeyDown="OnKeyDownHandler"></PasswordBox>
<Label Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="3">
<Hyperlink Click="HyperlinkClickRTD">Forgot Password?</Hyperlink>
</Label>
<CheckBox Margin="10 0 0 0" Grid.Row="4" Grid.Column="0" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" x:Name="RTDsaveauth" IsChecked="{Binding RTDSaveAuth}">Save username and password</CheckBox>
<Button Margin="10 0 0 0" Grid.Row="4" Grid.Column="3" Click="RTDVerifyButtonClick">OK</Button>
</Grid>
</GroupBox>
<GroupBox Grid.Row="5" Grid.ColumnSpan="3">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="10"></ColumnDefinition>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"></ColumnDefinition>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"></ColumnDefinition>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Label Grid.Column="1" Margin="0 0 0 0" Foreground="Blue">Server</Label>
<Label Name="RTDServerURLLabel" Grid.Column="2" Content="{Binding RTDServerURL}"></Label>
</Grid>
</GroupBox>
<GroupBox Header="Status" Grid.Row="7" Grid.Column="1" Foreground="Blue">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="2"/>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
<RowDefinition Height="2"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="80"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="20"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Label Grid.Row ="1" Grid.Column="0">Real Time</Label>
<Image Grid.Row ="1" Grid.Column="1"
Source="{Binding ElementName=RTDStatusLabel, Path=Content, Converter={StaticResource string2Image}}"
ToolTip="Connection Status" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Width="20"></Image>
<Label Name="RTDStatusLabel" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="2" Content="{Binding RTDConnectionStatus, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"></Label>
</Grid>
</GroupBox>
</Grid>
</GroupBox>
<Grid Grid.Row="5" Grid.Column="0" Grid.ColumnSpan="3" >
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"></ColumnDefinition>
<ColumnDefinition Width="60"></ColumnDefinition>
<ColumnDefinition Width="20"></ColumnDefinition>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Button x:Name="CloseButton" Click="CloseButtonClick" Grid.Column ="1" Margin="0,0,0,0">Close</Button>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</code>Po kliknięciu wstążki kod jest wykonywany, a ConnectionSetup jest plikiem xaml powyżej
<code>private bool GetSettings()
{
var settingUI = new ConnectionSetup();
settingUI.DataContext = Settings;
CenterMainWindow(settingUI, wndHandle.Handle);
bool? result = settingUI.ShowDialog();
return result ?? false;
}
private void CenterMainWindow(System.Windows.Window window, IntPtr ownerHandle)
{
var helper = new System.Windows.Interop.WindowInteropHelper(window) {Owner = ownerHandle};
// Center window
// Note - Need to use HwndSource to get handle to WPF owned window,
// and the handle only exists when SourceInitialized has been
// raised
window.SourceInitialized += delegate
{
// Get WPF size and location for non-WPF owner window
var nonWPFOwnerLeft = XLApp.Left;
var nonWPFOwnerWidth = XLApp.Width;
var nonWPFOwnerTop = XLApp.Top;
var nonWPFOwnerHeight = XLApp.Height;
// Get transform matrix to transform non-WPF owner window
// size and location units into device-independent WPF
// size and location units
var source = System.Windows.Interop.HwndSource.FromHwnd(helper.Handle);
if (source != null && source.CompositionTarget != null)
{
var matrix = source.CompositionTarget.TransformFromDevice;
var ownerWPFSize =
matrix.Transform(new System.Windows.Point(nonWPFOwnerWidth,
nonWPFOwnerHeight));
var ownerWPFPosition =
matrix.Transform(new System.Windows.Point(nonWPFOwnerLeft,
nonWPFOwnerTop));
// Center WPF window
window.WindowStartupLocation = WindowStartupLocation.Manual;
window.Left = Math.Max(0,
ownerWPFPosition.X +
(ownerWPFSize.X - window.Width)/2);
window.Top = Math.Max(0,
ownerWPFPosition.Y +
(ownerWPFSize.Y - window.Height)/2);
}
};
}
</code>