Cómo depurar el error de conexión SSL
Descripción: Traté de publicar algunos datos en formato xml en una puerta de enlace API. Cuando publico mis datos en un sitio bajo el protocolo Https con JAVA HttpsURLConnection, obtuve elRecibió alerta fatal: handshake_failure error.
Intentos 1: habilite la depuración SSL con la opción vm agregando-Djavax.net.debug=all entonces tengo esos:
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Allow unsafe renegotiation: false
Allow legacy hello messages: true
Is initial handshake: true
Is secure renegotiation: false
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1
%% No cached client session
*** ClientHello, TLSv1.2
RandomCookie: GMT: 1511946801 bytes = { 126, 217, 71, 253, 228, 128, 168, 241, 225, 17, 188, 15, 91, 241, 195, 104, 187, 74, 19, 124, 157, 248, 96, 131, 84, 231, 109, 219 }
Session ID: {}
Cipher Suites: [TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5, TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV]
Compression Methods: { 0 }
Extension elliptic_curves, curve names: {secp256r1, sect163k1, sect163r2, secp192r1, secp224r1, sect233k1, sect233r1, sect283k1, sect283r1, secp384r1, sect409k1, sect409r1, secp521r1, sect571k1, sect571r1, secp160k1, secp160r1, secp160r2, sect163r1, secp192k1, sect193r1, sect193r2, secp224k1, sect239k1, secp256k1}
Extension ec_point_formats, formats: [uncompressed]
Extension signature_algorithms, signature_algorithms: SHA512withECDSA, SHA512withRSA, SHA384withECDSA, SHA384withRSA, SHA256withECDSA, SHA256withRSA, SHA224withECDSA, SHA224withRSA, SHA1withECDSA, SHA1withRSA, SHA1withDSA, MD5withRSA
Extension server_name, server_name: [type=host_name (0), value=alipay-test.connectedpos.de]
***
[write] MD5 and SHA1 hashes: len = 243
0000: 01 00 00 EF 03 03 5A 1E 7A 31 7E D9 47 FD E4 80 ......Z.z1..G...
0010: A8 F1 E1 11 BC 0F 5B F1 C3 68 BB 4A 13 7C 9D F8 ......[..h.J....
0020: 60 83 54 E7 6D DB 00 00 46 C0 23 C0 27 00 3C C0 `.T.m...F.#.'.<.
0030: 25 C0 29 00 67 00 40 C0 09 C0 13 00 2F C0 04 C0 %.).g.@...../...
0040: 0E 00 33 00 32 C0 2B C0 2F 00 9C C0 2D C0 31 00 ..3.2.+./...-.1.
0050: 9E 00 A2 C0 08 C0 12 00 0A C0 03 C0 0D 00 16 00 ................
0060: 13 C0 07 C0 11 00 05 C0 02 C0 0C 00 04 00 FF 01 ................
0070: 00 00 80 00 0A 00 34 00 32 00 17 00 01 00 03 00 ......4.2.......
0080: 13 00 15 00 06 00 07 00 09 00 0A 00 18 00 0B 00 ................
0090: 0C 00 19 00 0D 00 0E 00 0F 00 10 00 11 00 02 00 ................
00A0: 12 00 04 00 05 00 14 00 08 00 16 00 0B 00 02 01 ................
00B0: 00 00 0D 00 1A 00 18 06 03 06 01 05 03 05 01 04 ................
00C0: 03 04 01 03 03 03 01 02 03 02 01 02 02 01 01 00 ................
00D0: 00 00 20 00 1E 00 00 1B 61 6C 69 70 61 79 2D 74 .. .....alipay-t
00E0: 65 73 74 2E 63 6F 6E 6E 65 63 74 65 64 70 6F 73 est.connectedpos
00F0: 2E 64 65 .de
main, WRITE: TLSv1.2 Handshake, length = 243
[Raw write]: length = 248
0000: 16 03 03 00 F3 01 00 00 EF 03 03 5A 1E 7A 31 7E ...........Z.z1.
0010: D9 47 FD E4 80 A8 F1 E1 11 BC 0F 5B F1 C3 68 BB .G.........[..h.
0020: 4A 13 7C 9D F8 60 83 54 E7 6D DB 00 00 46 C0 23 J....`.T.m...F.#
0030: C0 27 00 3C C0 25 C0 29 00 67 00 40 C0 09 C0 13 .'.<.%.).g.@....
0040: 00 2F C0 04 C0 0E 00 33 00 32 C0 2B C0 2F 00 9C ./.....3.2.+./..
0050: C0 2D C0 31 00 9E 00 A2 C0 08 C0 12 00 0A C0 03 .-.1............
0060: C0 0D 00 16 00 13 C0 07 C0 11 00 05 C0 02 C0 0C ................
0070: 00 04 00 FF 01 00 00 80 00 0A 00 34 00 32 00 17 ...........4.2..
0080: 00 01 00 03 00 13 00 15 00 06 00 07 00 09 00 0A ................
0090: 00 18 00 0B 00 0C 00 19 00 0D 00 0E 00 0F 00 10 ................
00A0: 00 11 00 02 00 12 00 04 00 05 00 14 00 08 00 16 ................
00B0: 00 0B 00 02 01 00 00 0D 00 1A 00 18 06 03 06 01 ................
00C0: 05 03 05 01 04 03 04 01 03 03 03 01 02 03 02 01 ................
00D0: 02 02 01 01 00 00 00 20 00 1E 00 00 1B 61 6C 69 ....... .....ali
00E0: 70 61 79 2D 74 65 73 74 2E 63 6F 6E 6E 65 63 74 pay-test.connect
00F0: 65 64 70 6F 73 2E 64 65 edpos.de
[Raw read]: length = 5
0000: 15 03 03 00 02 .....
[Raw read]: length = 2
0000: 02 28 .(
main, READ: TLSv1.2 Alert, length = 2
main, RECV TLSv1.2 ALERT: fatal, handshake_failure
main, called closeSocket()
main, handling exception: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: handshake_failure
javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: handshake_failure
Intentos 2: probado con esta solución, pero sin diferencias.SSLHandshakeException: alerta fatal recibida: handshake_failure después de la actualización de Java 6 -> 8
Para el comentario de @AxelH:
Tengo un certificado "normal", el https debe ser accesible al público para cualquier persona en Internet (así es como funciona el certificado SSL).
➜ security ls -l
total 280
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root wheel 0 Sep 18 2014 trusted.libraries
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root wheel 20969 Sep 18 2014 java.security
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root wheel 2466 Sep 18 2014 java.policy
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root wheel 95881 Sep 18 2014 cacerts
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root wheel 1188 Sep 18 2014 blacklisted.certs
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root wheel 3890 Sep 18 2014 blacklist
Enlaces:
https://blogs.oracle.com/java-platform-group/diagnosing-tls,-ssl,-and-https https://tonyyan.wordpress.com/2015/07/17/enabled-tls-1-2-and-tls-1-1-on-java-7/